quinta-feira, 29 de abril de 2010

Exercicios Simple Past- Present Perfect Tense

1- (UFRGS) - The child _____ crying a few minutes ago.
a) stop
b) stops
c) will stop
d) stopped
e) has stopped

2 - The chief __________ to Brasília many times (go/went/gone)
a) went
b) go
c) has gone
d) is gone
e)has go
3 - We _______ in your garden all the morning yesterday.
a) work
b) works
c) have worked
d) worked
e) will work

4 - Jack _____________ at the CBS Company since he graduated from college.
a) is working
b) works
c) have worked
d) has being working
e) has worked

5 - (UFRGS) - I did not see Paul. When I _____ the room ha had already left.
a) have entered
b) enter
c) entered
d) am entering
e)was entering

6 - "Is it still raining there?" Yes, it _______ here __________ ten days.
a) is raining / since
b) has been rained / since
c) has being raining / for
d) has been raining / for
e) has raining / for

7- The pupils ________ the teacher this week.
a) have seen
b) see
c) saw
d) have saw
e) has seen

8- _________ the young boys this month?
a) Did you see
b) Has you seen
c) Had you seen
d) Do you see
e) Have you seen

9- (PUC) - The engineers _______ yet.
a) did not arrive
b) did not arrived
c) doesn't arrive
d) haven't arrived
e) hasn't arrived

10- (UFRGS) - While I was going home I _____ an accident.
a) saw
b) have saw
c) will see
d) see
e) have seen

11- Paul and Mary ________ with us last year.
a) will study
b) have studied
c) has studied
d) studied
e) study

12 - (UFRGS) - I ______ him since childhood.
a) knew
b) know
c) known
d) have known
e) had knew

13 - (UFRGS) - ____________ from him for a long time.
a) A not have heard
b) I have not heard
c) Not I have heard
d) I have heard not
e) I haven't hear not

14- (UFRGS) Consider the verb form in the sentence below. "Britain has invested very little in Chinese studies." The same verb form is used correctly in the sentence:
a) I haven't met my Chinese friends since July.
b) The children have read a Chinese story yesterday.
c) Have you learned Mandarin when you were in school?
d) They have seen many Chinese films last year.
e) His parents have lived in Chine in the 1960's.

15- Yesterday I saw a friend of ________ talking to ________ neighbor.
a) him - my
b) them - your
c) mine - yours
d) yours - our
e) them - us

16- ________ said _______ was going to the movies with _________ best friend.
a) he - her - my
b) they - she - my
c) he - him - his
d) she - she - hers
e) we - we - its

17- I haven't met Mr. Edward, _______ painting you so much admire.
a) which
b) that
c) who
d) whose
e) whom

18- "Did _________ belong to ________?" "Yes, ______ were _________".
a) it - him - it - his
b) they - him - they - him
c) it - her - it - hers
d) they - you - they - mine
e) it - you - it - your.

19- Can't you give me an explanation ________ you've changed your mind?
a) which
b) whose
c) that
d) why
e) whom

20- This is the hotel _________ we stayed _________ last summer.
a) that - at
b) where - in
c) which - over
d) which - in
e) whre - at

21 - "They betrayed him to Edward I, the Hammer of the Scots, to save their own skins and estates." The word "estates" is best translated by:
a) poderio
b) estados
c) status
d) reputações
e) propriedades

22 - Choose the most suitable word to complete the sentence: John asked his parents if they would pay off his _____.
a) rents
b) cash
c) debts
d) credits
e) paychecks

23 - (UEL-PR)- "Where's the _____________ room?" "Over there."
a) children
b) children's
c) hildrens
d) children'
e) their childrens

24 - The _________ shirt is on the chair and the ________ hats are on the bed.
a) boy' - girls's
b) boy's - girl's
c) boys' - girls
d) boy's - girls'
e) boy's - girls's

25 - (FEI - SP) A alternativa que apresenta erro na forma singular-plural é:
a) tablet - tablets
b) discovery - discoverys
c) headache - headaches
d) role - roles
e) day - days

26 - My _______________ are usually quite good.a) friend Bob's grades b) friend's Bob grades c) Bob friend's grades
1) If you.....two and one you .... three.
a) adds/gets
b) add/get
c) added/get
d) adding/getting

2) If Mary .... the game, she...... the next champion.
a) wins/be
b) wins/will is
c) wins/will be
d) won/will be
e) "a" e "b"

3) Where would you go if you....... a rich person?
a) was
b) is
c) are
d) were
e) be

4) If he........ them, they ....... said "no".
a) has asked/will
b) had asked/will have
c) had ask/would have
d) had asked/would have
e) none of the above

5) Water ..... if you ..... it to 100°C.
a) boil/heat
b) boils/heat
c) boiled/heat
d) boils/heats
e) "b" e "d"

6) If she.......... the bus, she .......... late.
a) hadn't missed/wouldn't have been
b) had missed/wouldn't have been
c) missed/ wouldn't have been
d) hadn't missed/will have been

7) If Chris were here, she..... know what to say.
a) will
b) would
c) 'd
d) would have
e) "a" e "b"

8) What would you have done if he .... got hurt?
a) has
b) will
c) had
d) have
e) "a" e "c"

9) If I were a millionaire, I ....... go everywhere.
a) could
b) would
c) willd) have
d) a e b

10) If I get hurt, I..... sue you.
a) have
b) has
c) going to
d) will
e) would

11) I.......... sued you if you ....... struck my face.
a) will have/had had
b) would have/ had
c) would have/have
d) would had/had

12) Mary will come...... it is safe.
a) unless
b) as long as

13) Mary won't come..... it is safe.
a) unless
b) as long as

14) The workers........... if they......... hard.
a) will succed – work
b) would succed – worked
c) succeded – had worked
d) succed – worke) none of the above

15) If she gave him what he wanted, he......... be happy now.
a) were
b) was
c) willd) would
d) all of the above

16) Unless we..............now, we ...... late
a) go – be
b) went – will be
c) go – will be
d) will go – will bee) "a" e "b"

17) You`d have caught your flight if you........... on time.
a) left
b) will leave
c) livesd) had left

18) The police ......... the thief if they.............earlier.
a) would catch – arrived
b) would have caught – had arrived
c) will catch – had arrived
d) had caught – will arrive

19) If he....... hungry, he`d have eaten something.
a) had been
b) were
c) was
d) will be

20) If he ........... late, he`d have found out the truth.
a) hadn`t arrived
b) would have arrived
c) would arrive
d) will arrive

21) Nobody.........you if you don`t speak up.
a) would hear
b) hears
c) heard
d) will hear

22) If she........... watch out, she may get hurt.
a) will
b) would
c) had
d) doesn`t

23) We`ll miss the bus if you.......... hurry
a) will
b) would
c) don`t
d) `d

24) Qual é a forma correta
a) If I went to Paris ,I could visit to the Louvre.
b) If I had gone to Paris, I could have visited the Louvre
c) If I go to Paris, I will visit the Louvre.
d) Todas

25) If you......... ,he .......... answer the phone
a) call – will
b) called – will
c) had call – would
d) calls – will

26) She ....... if you......... that.
a) wouldn`t have left – said
b) wouldn`t have left – hadn`t said
c) wouldn`t have left – would say
d) will left – had said

27) Where...... he ..... now if you........... him?
a) will be – didn`t help
b) would be – hadn`t helped
c) would been – didn`t help
d) would have been – help

28) The bank............... the check unless it had been endorsed.
a) would have cashed
b) wouldn`t have cashed
c) hadn`t cashed
d) would cash
29) If he......... to work last night, he would have helped do the project.
a) didn`t have
b) hadn`t have
c) had had
d) hadn`t had
30) I wouldn`t mind going to the movies if I............. it already.
a) Had seen
b) will have see
c) hadn`t seen
d) didn`t see

Text Conprehension and Indefinite pronouns

Text : Mosquito Magnet

Don’t spend the Summer covered in bug spray ou trapped indoors. Enjoy your backyard protected by the Mosquito Magnet. American Biophysics Corp. has been manufacturing effective surveillance equipment tested by the USDA and other government agencies using our patented Counterflow Technology for over a decade. In consulting with these agencies we developed the only effective, biting insect trap for consumer use. The Mosquito magnet mimics a human by emmiting a plume of carbon dioxide(CO2), heat and moisture and na additional attractant octenol. This precise combination is irresistible to female mosquitoes(the ones that bite) no-see-ums, biting midges, black flies and sandflies. As the mosquito approaches hoping for a human, it is quietly vacuumed into a net where it dehydrates and dies. Silent, odourless, no mess. By using the Mosquito Magnet continuosly throughtout the mosquito season, you will be able to capture both Day-and-night-biting mosquitoes, thereby drastically reducing the mosquito population in your yard.

Text Comprehension

1) Na frase “ ... a plume of carbon...” a palavra em destaque expressa:
a) positively
b) decoratively
c) illustrastively
d) figuratively
e) concretely

2) The ad explains that the equipment Will reduce the mosquito population by
a) capturing
b) capture
c) drugging
d) sticking
e) poisoing

3) One of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an advantage for the users of the machine
a) odourless
b) noise
c) tidiness
d) attraction
e) registration

4) This thext shows us the female mosquitoes are the only that:
a) bite
b) approach
c) dehydrate
d) mimic
e) lay

5) The mosquitoes are vacuumed when they come close to
a) observe the mine
b) follow the track
c) seek for a human
d) emit carbon dioxide
e) imitate a human.

Grammar Points

Assinale a alternativa correta:

Fill in the gaps with somebody, anybody, nobody, something, anything, nothing, somewhere, anywhere or nowhere.
6. I know __________ about this issue that you may find interesting, but if I tell you, you must promise to keep it (a) secret.
7. __________ lives here. There is no water.
8. I spent the night __________ near the beach.
9. __________ could have jumped over this wall, and stole your rake. It's very low. 10. __________ scares him. He's very brave.
11. There is __________ to park here. Let's go __________ else to park.
12. Would you like __________ to wash your hands?.
13. May I have __________ for dessert, please?
14. They took him __________ in London, and he never returned.
15. Please don't leave __________ behind at home. We'll be away for a fortnight.
16. She needs __________ to love. She's very lonely.
17. They will not sing __________ in this city. They said that they would never come back.
18. There isn't __________ you can do to help them. __________ can help them.
19. We do not need __________ else to run this department. We can do it ourselves.
20. __________ is ringing the bell. Go and see who it is.
21. __________ phoned while we were out, but they did not leave a message.
22. __________ tells me that there is __________ fishy going on .
23. They are looking for __________ to settle down and have children. They want to find a quiet place to lead a quiet life.
24. "Where would you like to stay?" "__________ will do provided it is a clean place.
"25. "Is there __________ at home?" "I don't think there is __________. Mum and dad must have gone out."

Exercises Reflexives Pronouns and Objects pronouns

Text: How did Machu Picchu Work ?

Studyinig the infrastructure of na Inca site.
When Ruth Wright, a Colorado lawyer, first visited Machu Picchu with her daughters in 1974, she was, like most visitors, “bown away” by the legendary Inca site. But when she returned home, she was puzzled: how did the Inca get a water supply so high up on na Andean Mountain ?
After two decades spent seeking a permit that would allow them to investigate, Wright and her husband, Kenneth, a civil engineer, finally began to study the site’s infrastructure in 1994.They examined the layout of the buildings and how the fountains were designed. They also analyzed the typer of roofs used and what crops the residents grew on the terraces. They ended up with the most detailed map ever made of Machu Picchu, where 16 fountains one flowed and gave invaluable assistance to our own cartographers in producing the supplement map in this issue.
“basically, we´ve studied city planning there” Ruth says. Ken adds:”We´ve studied hydrology, enginneering, how it endured for 500 years without turning into a pile of Rubble.The Inca created a functioning community without a written language, iron and steel, or the Wheel. “ The Wrights surveyed the site again and again, turning up informatio in some cases only after hacking away Forest vegetation that had buried foundations, walls and a trail.
So how did the Inca get their water ? They built a canal to channel water from the natural spring on the mountain, the resulto of fractures in the underlying granite along the Machu Picchu fault.

Text Comprehension.

1) Em 1974, Ruth Wright
a) ajudou as filhas pesquisar sobre os Incas.
b) decidiu que era hora de mudar de profissão.
c) realizou sua primeira pesquisa arqueológica.
d) ficou impressionada com Machu Picchu.

2) Ruth e Kenneth
a) levaram vinte anos para concluir a pesquisa.
b) tinham formação superior na mesma área acadêmica.
c) trabalharam juntos com vistas a um objetivo comum.
d) conseguiram cumprir a tarefa no prazo determinado.

3) Dentre outros itens os pesquisadores investigaram:
a) as roupas dos habitantes
b) os costumes funerários
c) a produção agrícola
d) o tipo de terraço das casas.

4) Os Incas
a) utilizavam o ferro em equipamentos agrícolas
b) deixaram manuscritos sobre seus achados.
c) aproveitaram o recurso hídrico local.
d) construíram paredes de granito.

5) Um fator imprescindível à presença Inca em Machu Picchu foi a
a) adaptação da roda no trasporte da colheita.
b) existência de fraturas subterrâneas naquela região.
c) natureza da organização política da comunidade.
d) resistência dos materiais empregados nas edificações.

Grammar Points
Complete com os pronomes reflexivos adequados:
6) Robert made this T-shirt _______.
a) myself
b) yourself
c) himself
d) herself

7) Lisa did the homework ________.
a) themselves
b) ourselves
c) itself
d) herself

8) We helped _______ to some cola at the party.
a) ourselves
b) yourselves
c) myself
d) themselves

9) Emma, did you take the photo all by _____________?
a) yourself
b) herself
c) himself
d) itself

10) I wrote this poem ______.
a) himself
b) myself
c) yourself
d) themselves.

11) He cut __________ with the knife while he was doing the dishes.
a) herself
b) myself
c) himself
d) ourselves

12) The lion can defend ______.
a) itself
b) myself
c) ourselves
d) yourself

13) My mother often talks to _______.
a) myself
b) himself
c) herself
d) themselves

14) Tim and Gerry, if you want more milk, help yourselves.
a) yourself
b) themselves
c) ourselves
d) yourselves

15) It was extremely loud in class, so Alice and Doris couldn't concentrate ____________.
a) themselves
b) ourselves
c) yourselves
d) itself

Assinale a alternativa que o pronome obliquo substitui os termos sublinhados adequadamente

16) The teacher always gives the students homework.
a) them
b) us
c) me
d) his

17) I am reading the book to my little sister.
a) his
b) its
c) her
d) them

18) The boys are riding their bikes.
a) them
b) his
c) me
d) her



19) My father is writing a letter to John.
a) her
b) him
c) them
d) us

20) I don't know the answer.
a) them
b) it
c) us
d) me

21) Sally is going to Anne.
a) her
b) you
c) me
d) him

22) Open the window, please.
a) me
b) his
c) it
d) them

23) Can you tell the people the way to the airport, please?
a) us
b) him
c) her
d) them

24) The books are for Peter.
a) me
b) her
c) you
d) him

10) Can you help my sister and me, please?
a) us
b) me
c) him
d) them

Simple Past and Past Continuous Exercises

1) Coloque AE ( american english) ou BE ( british english)
( ) lorry ( ) home theater
( ) can ( ) home cinema
( ) cookies ( ) lift
( ) sick ( ) elevator
( ) cooker ( ) football
( ) sweet ( ) theatre

2) Passe as frases abaixo para forma NEGATIVA:
a) I was studying Math yesterday.
__________________________________________________________________________.
b) You were cooking chicken last night.
__________________________________________________________________________.
c) They were reading a good book yesterday.
__________________________________________________________________________.
d) He was fixing his bike last afternoon.
__________________________________________________________________________.
e) She was brushing her teeth last night.
__________________________________________________________________________.

Assinale a alternativa que preenche corretamente as sentenças abaixo: (Simple Past or Past Continuous)
3). They TV when their mother them.
( to watch - to call )
a) watched – called
b) watched – was calling
c) were watched - called
d) was watching – was calling
e) were watched – calling

4). While John____his English lesson, his friend___.
( to take – to arrive )
a) was taking – was arriving
b) took – arrived
c) took – was arriving
d) was taking – arrived
e) were taking – were arriving

5). The boy to his mother about his grades. (to lie)
The children soccer during the break.(to play)
a) was lieying – were plaing
b) were liyng – was plaeing
c) was lying – were playing
d) were lieyng – was playeing
e) were leying – was playng

6). They in the restaurant , when I saw them.
(to eat)
He that bus very well . (to drive)
a) was eatting - was driveing
b) was eating - was drivveing
c) were eating - were driveng
d) were eating - was driving
e) was eating - were driving

7) Put the verbs into the correct tense (Simple Past or Past Progressive).
a) I (jog)________________ in the park, when two squirrels (cross)__________________ my way.
b) Robert (fall)______________off the ladder when he (pick)_________________cherries.
c) Archimedes (discover)______________the theory of buoyancy while he (take) ________________ a bath.
d) When we (travel) ________________around Ireland, we (meet)______________some very nice people.
e) While she (speak)______________on the phone, the milk (boil)___________________ over.
f) When I (leave)________________ the house this morning, the sun (shine) _________________.
f) Caroline (burn) ________________her hand when she (iron)__________________her clothes.

8) Qual é a alternativa que completa corretamente a
frase “I ____________ to Porto Seguro last
Summer” no Simple Past?
a) went.
b) to go.
c) gone.
d) goed.

9) Qual é a alternativa que completa corretamente afrase “__________ your mother __________ to Rio last week?” no Simple Past?
a) Does – travel.
b) Did – travel.
c) Did – traveled.
d) Do – traveled.

10) De acordo com o estudo dos verbos irregulares
no passado, marque a alternativa que tenha uma frase correta no Simple Past.
a) I haved a terrible headache an hour ago.
b) We done our homework last class.
c) They ated a hot dog.
d) She made a delicious cake yesterday.

11) Qual é a forma negativa da frase “He studied Biology at UnB”?
a) He not did study Biology at UnB.
b) He didn’t studied Biology at UnB.
c) He didn’t study Biology at UnB.
d) He not studied Biology at UnB.

12) Qual é a resposta correta para a pergunta: “Did they like it?”?
a) Yes, you did.
b) No, they like not.
c) No, I didn’t.
d) Yes, they did.

13) Observe as frases abaixo:
I – They arrived at the theater at 9 o’clock.
II – I saw him a year ago.
III – She is my best friend.
IV – Mary slept 12 hours yesterday.
Quantas frases estão no Simple Past?
a) uma.
b) duas.
c) três.
d) quatro.

14) Qual é o passado dos verbos: to take – to change – to carry – to write?
a) took – changed – carried – wrote.
b) taked – changed – carryed – writed.
c) taked – changeed – carried – written.
d) took – changeed – carryed – wrote.

15) Passe a frase “I think she drives madly and keeps having accidents” para o Simple Past. Qual é a alternativa correta?
a) I thought she drived madly and kept having accidents.
b) I thought she drove madly and kept having accidents.
c) I thinked she drived madly and keeped having accidents.
d) I thought she drove madly and keeped having accidents.

16) De acordo com o estudo do Simple Past, quantos verbos regulares estão destacados na frase “He stopped at the traffic lights, waited and began to
drive through the main road”?
a) nenhum.
b) um.
c) dois.
d) três.

Exercicios de Inglês Wh - Questions

Escolha a resposta adequada a cada pergunta feita abaixo que foram feitas utilizando as palavras interrogativas: What,which,Who,when,why,whose,where, how:

1) How often do you play tennis?a. On Tuesday.b. For two hours.c. Almost every day.d. With John.
2) Where do you usually eat lunch?a. Sandwich.b. With Jane.c. At 12:00.d. In the cafeteria.
3) How long did you study last night?a. With Bob.b. In my room.c. English.d. For three hours.
4) What kind of novels do you like?a. Yes, I do.b. I like spy novels.
5) What kind of work do you do?a. I work every day.b. I'm a piano teacher.c. I worked for two hours.
6) How many hours a day do you watch TV?a. About two hours.b. In my living room.c. I watch the news.d. On Tuesday.
7) What is your busiest day of the week?a. In the morning.b. Every day.c. Tuesday.d. Last week.
8) My mother is a good cook.a. I agree with you.b. I agree you.c. I agree to you.d. I agree for you.
9) What does "TV" mean?a. For one hour.b. Yesc. Television.d. For one hour.e. On Friday.
10) How do you spell "dog"?a. Nob. D-O-Gc. Nod. I don'te. Cat.f. I have one dog.
11) What did you do yesterday?a. I am swimming.b. I swim.c. I will swim.d. I swam.
12) What do you like to drink?a. Coffee.b. Saturday evening.c. Two.d. With my friends.
13) What did you eat last night?a. At six.b. Spaghetti.c. With my family.d. At home.
14) What are you doing?a. I'm eating.b. I ate.c. I will be eating.d. I have eaten.
15) What will you do this afternoon?a. I play soccer.b. I played soccer.c. I'll play soccer.d. I was playing soccer.
16) It seems to me that most restaurants are too expensive?a. I don't think it.b. I don't think.c. I don't think so.
17) Where's Mike?a. At school.b. At eight.c. For three hours.d. No, he isn't.
18) Where do you do your homework?a. With John.b. In the evening.c. About one hour.d. Every day.e. At home.
19) When did you go to that restaurant?a. Spaghetti.b. With Jane.c. Last night.d. About 30 minutes.
20) When was the last time you took a picture?a. A picture of Jane.b. Seven pictures.c. About four days ago.d. With my camera.
21) Marque a alternativa cuja frase não apresente um Modal Verb.
a) You shouldn’t drink much.
b) May I ask you a question?
c) She had gone to Italy.
d) We must obbey the law.

22) A frase “You mustn’t take medicine” expressa:
a) uma ordem.
b) uma obrigação.
c) uma advertência.
d) uma proibição.

23) Usando os verbos modais, complete a frase “We_________ go to the club. It depends on the weather” (Nós _______ ir ao clube. Vai depender
do clima.) corretamente.
a) might.
b) must.
c) will.
d) can.
INGLÊS
24) Qual é a alternativa que completa corretamente a frase “________ you play the keyboard?” (Você ________ tocar teclado?)?
a) May.
b) Can.
c) Shall.
d) Would.

25) Qual é a forma negativa da frase “They could work together”?
a) Not they could work together.
b) They not could work together.
c) They could not work together.
d) They could work together not.

26) Qual é a forma interrogativa da frase “I should have lunch with him”?
a) Have I should lunch with him?
b) Do I should have lunch with him?
c) I should have lunch with him?
d) Should I have lunch with him?

27) Marque a alternativa que tenha a correspondência correta entre o verbo modal da frase e o uso desse verbo.
a) Everybody would like to live in a better world. – Indica certeza.
b) Ted might get a job soon. Probabilidade
remota.
c) We shall leave work at 6 p.m. – Indica
expectativa.
d) Carol must be at school now. – Dedução.

28 Julgue C (certo) ou E (errado) as afirmações abaixo:
( ) Os Modal Verbs não são considerados verbos auxiliares.
( ) Eles não usam verbos auxiliares para formar a negativa e a interrogativa.
( ) Os verbos modais são invariáveis.
( ) O Modal Verb Shall é usado apenas em situações formais.
( ) Quando se quer indicar uma habilidade no passado usa-se o modal Can.